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Cerebral Palsy v1.191 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPTAN1 were changed from Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5; OMIM #613477; Hereditary spastic paraplegia MONDO:0019064, SPTAN1-related to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5; OMIM #613477; Hereditary spastic paraplegia MONDO:0019064, SPTAN1-related; Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-91, with or without cerebellar ataxia (SPG91), MIM#620538
Cerebral Palsy v1.190 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPTAN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-91, with or without cerebellar ataxia (SPG91), MIM#620538; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Cerebral Palsy v1.23 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPTAN1 were changed from Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5; OMIM #613477 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5; OMIM #613477; Hereditary spastic paraplegia MONDO:0019064, SPTAN1-related
Cerebral Palsy v1.22 SPTAN1 Chirag Patel edited their review of gene: SPTAN1: Added comment: Leveille et al (2019) - 2 patients with HSP with biallelic missense SPTAN1 variants Previously described zebrafish, mouse, and rat animal models of SPTAN1 deficiency, all consistently showing axonal degeneration, fitting the pathological features of HSP in humans.

Xie et al (2022) - 1 patient with complicated HSP and homozygous SPTAN1 mutation. Healthy parents and sister all carried the heterozygous mutation.

Van de Vondel et al (2022) - 22 patients from 14 families with five novel heterozygous SPTAN1 variants. Presentations ranged from cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, epilepsy, and spastic paraplegia. A recurrent missense mutation (p.Arg19Trp) in 15 patients with spastic paraplegia. Through protein modeling they showed that mutated amino acids are located at crucial interlinking positions, interconnecting the three-helix bundle of a spectrin repeat.; Changed publications: PMID: 35150594, 34526651, 31515523; Changed phenotypes: Spastic Paraplegia
Cerebral Palsy v0.182 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SPTAN1 as ready
Cerebral Palsy v0.182 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Gene: sptan1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Cerebral Palsy v0.182 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: SPTAN1 were set to PMID: 20493457, 33528536, 34364746
Cerebral Palsy v0.170 SPTAN1 Chirag Patel Classified gene: SPTAN1 as Green List (high evidence)
Cerebral Palsy v0.170 SPTAN1 Chirag Patel Gene: sptan1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Cerebral Palsy v0.169 SPTAN1 Chirag Patel Classified gene: SPTAN1 as Green List (high evidence)
Cerebral Palsy v0.169 SPTAN1 Chirag Patel Gene: sptan1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Cerebral Palsy v0.168 SPTAN1 Chirag Patel gene: SPTAN1 was added
gene: SPTAN1 was added to Cerebral Palsy. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTAN1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SPTAN1 were set to PMID: 20493457, 33528536, 34364746
Phenotypes for gene: SPTAN1 were set to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5; OMIM #613477
Review for gene: SPTAN1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy-5 (DEE5) is a neurologic disorder characterised by tonic seizures/infantile spasms in first months of life, global developmental delay, lack of visual attention, poor head control, feeding difficulties, microcephaly, and spastic quadriplegia. Brain imaging may show cerebral atrophy and hypomyelination.

Saitsu et al (2010) reported 2 patients with de novo in-frame mutations of SPTAN1 with early-onset WS with spastic quadriplegia, poor visual attention, and severe developmental delay.
Moreno-De-Luca et al (2021) reported 3 patients with CP with de novo LP/P variants.
Zahrani et al (2021) reported 1 patient with NDD (CP features) with de novo LP variant
Sources: Literature