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Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.121 POGLUT1 Zornitza Stark gene: POGLUT1 was added
gene: POGLUT1 was added to Muscular dystrophy_Paediatric. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: POGLUT1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: POGLUT1 were set to 33861953
Phenotypes for gene: POGLUT1 were set to Muscular dystrophy, MONDO:0020121, POGLUT1-related
Review for gene: POGLUT1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: in addition to adult-onset LGMD R21 (OMIM# 617232), biallelic variants in POGLUT1 gene have been reported in one patient with congenital muscular dystrophy and in two further patients with onset before 3 years of age. The presenting symptom were hypotonia with lower limb proximal weakness after gait acquisition, and further progression with mild weakness, wasting and contractures of the upper limbs, mild facial weakness, ptosis, and nasal voice. weakness was more severe and had faster progression compared to later onset patients. Muscle biopsies show evidence of α-dystroglycan hypoglycosylation. POGLUT1 activity is critical for the Notch signalling pathway, as JAG2.
Sources: Literature
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.94 JAG2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: JAG2 were changed from muscular dystrophy to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 27, MIM# 619566; muscular dystrophy
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.93 JAG2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: JAG2: Changed phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 27, MIM# 619566, muscular dystrophy
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.89 JAG2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: JAG2 as ready
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.89 JAG2 Zornitza Stark Gene: jag2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.89 JAG2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: JAG2 as Green List (high evidence)
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.89 JAG2 Zornitza Stark Gene: jag2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric v0.88 JAG2 Zornitza Stark gene: JAG2 was added
gene: JAG2 was added to Muscular dystrophy_Paediatric. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: JAG2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: JAG2 were set to 33861953
Phenotypes for gene: JAG2 were set to muscular dystrophy
Review for gene: JAG2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Whole-exome sequencing identified 13 families with rare homozygous or compound heterozygous JAG2 variants. Bi-allelic variants include 10 missense variants that disrupt highly conserved amino acids, a nonsense variant, two frameshift variants, an in-frame deletion, and a microdeletion encompassing JAG2. Onset of muscle weakness occurred from infancy to young adulthood. Serum creatine kinase (CK) levels were normal or mildly elevated. Muscle histology was primarily dystrophic. MRI of the lower extremities revealed a distinct, slightly asymmetric pattern of muscle involvement with cores of preserved and affected muscles in quadriceps and tibialis anterior, in some cases resembling patterns seen in POGLUT1-associated muscular dystrophy.
Sources: Literature