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Fetal anomalies v1.243 HOXD12 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: HOXD12 as ready
Fetal anomalies v1.243 HOXD12 Zornitza Stark Gene: hoxd12 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Fetal anomalies v1.243 HOXD12 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: HOXD12 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Fetal anomalies v1.243 HOXD12 Zornitza Stark Gene: hoxd12 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Fetal anomalies v1.242 HOXD12 Zornitza Stark gene: HOXD12 was added
gene: HOXD12 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HOXD12 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: HOXD12 were set to 38663984
Phenotypes for gene: HOXD12 were set to Clubfoot (non-syndromic) MONDO:0007342
Review for gene: HOXD12 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Identified as a candidate gene in a large cohort due to enrichment of rare variants.


PMID: 38663984
Around 9 individuals from 4 unrelated families have been reported with clubfoot and the variants were shown to segregate. Cohort of over 1000 individuals, with several novel candidates identified.

N-terminal region and C-terminal homeobox domain of HOXD12 are known to be clusters for pathogenic variants related to clubfoot.
Loss of function variants are less likely to contribute to clubfoot pathogenesis therefore mechanism of disease is suggested as dominant negative but is not confirmed.
Sources: Literature