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Ataxia - adult onset v0.95 FMR1 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: CCG repeat expansion is the only reported cause of ataxia (FXTAS). The SNVs are associated with intellectual disability in FXS.
Ataxia - adult onset v0.67 FXTAS Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: HGVS nomenclature - NM_002024.5:c.-129CGG[X]
RNA-mediated toxicity may result in the FXTAS phenotype, whereas loss of function through methylation silencing of FMR1 is associated with the FXS phenotype.
Intermediate (gray zone, inconclusive, borderline): ~45 to ~54 repeats
Premutation - risk of FXTAS: ~55 to ~200 repeats
Full mutation - fragile X syndrome (FXS): >200 repeats
Sources: Expert list; to: HGVS nomenclature - NM_002024.5:c.-129_-127CGG[X]
RNA-mediated toxicity may result in the FXTAS phenotype, whereas loss of function through methylation silencing of FMR1 is associated with the FXS phenotype.
Intermediate (gray zone, inconclusive, borderline): ~45 to ~54 repeats
Premutation - risk of FXTAS: ~55 to ~200 repeats
Full mutation - fragile X syndrome (FXS): >200 repeats
Sources: Expert list
Ataxia - adult onset v0.67 FXTAS Bryony Thompson Tag STR tag was added to STR: FXTAS.
Ataxia - adult onset v0.67 FXTAS Bryony Thompson edited their review of STR: FXTAS: Changed publications: 23765048, 25227148, 11445641
Ataxia - adult onset v0.66 FXTAS Bryony Thompson Classified STR: FXTAS as Green List (high evidence)
Ataxia - adult onset v0.66 FXTAS Bryony Thompson Str: fxtas has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Ataxia - adult onset v0.65 FXTAS Bryony Thompson STR: FXTAS was added
STR: FXTAS was added to Ataxia - adult onset. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for STR: FXTAS was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for STR: FXTAS were set to 23765048; 25227148
Phenotypes for STR: FXTAS were set to Fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome MIM#300623
Review for STR: FXTAS was set to GREEN
STR: FXTAS was marked as clinically relevant
Added comment: HGVS nomenclature - NM_002024.5:c.-129CGG[X]
RNA-mediated toxicity may result in the FXTAS phenotype, whereas loss of function through methylation silencing of FMR1 is associated with the FXS phenotype.
Intermediate (gray zone, inconclusive, borderline): ~45 to ~54 repeats
Premutation - risk of FXTAS: ~55 to ~200 repeats
Full mutation - fragile X syndrome (FXS): >200 repeats
Sources: Expert list
Ataxia - adult onset v0.0 FMR1 Bryony Thompson gene: FMR1 was added
gene: FMR1 was added to Ataxia - adult onset_RMH. Sources: Expert Review Green,Royal Melbourne Hospital
Mode of inheritance for gene: FMR1 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Phenotypes for gene: FMR1 were set to FragileXtremor/ataxiasyndrome,300623; males with a tremor phenotype; Fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome; FMR1-related disorders include fragile X syndrome, fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), and FMR1-related premature ovarian insufficiency (POI)