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Ciliary Dyskinesia v1.26 EFCAB1 Chirag Patel gene: EFCAB1 was added
gene: EFCAB1 was added to Ciliary Dyskinesia. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EFCAB1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: EFCAB1 were set to PMID: 36727596
Phenotypes for gene: EFCAB1 were set to Primary ciliary dyskinesia and heterotaxy, no OMIM #
Review for gene: EFCAB1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: WES in 3 individuals with laterality defects and respiratory symptoms, identified homozygous pathogenic variants in CLXN (EFCAB1). They found Clxn expressed in mice left-right organizer. Transmission electron microscopy depicted outer dynein arm (ODA) defects in distal ciliary axonemes. Immunofluorescence microscopy revealed absence of CLXN from the ciliary axonemes, absence of the ODA components DNAH5, DNAI1 and DNAI2 from the distal axonemes, as well as mislocalization or absence of DNAH9. Additionally, CLXN is undetectable in ciliary axonemes of individuals with defects in the outer dynein arm docking (ODA-DC) machinery: ODAD1, ODAD2, ODAD3 and ODAD4. Moreover, SMED-EFCAB1-deficient planaria displayed ciliary dysmotility.
Sources: Literature
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.109 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: DNAH9 as ready
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.109 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark Gene: dnah9 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.109 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DNAH9 were changed from to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 40, MIM# 618300
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.108 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: DNAH9 were set to
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.107 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAH9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.106 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DNAH9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30471717, 30471718; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 40, MIM# 618300; Mode of inheritance: None
Ciliary Dyskinesia v0.0 DNAH9 Zornitza Stark gene: DNAH9 was added
gene: DNAH9 was added to Ciliary dyskinesia_VCGS. Sources: Expert Review Green,Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAH9 was set to Unknown