Description
This panel was developed and is maintained by VCGS and is a consensus panel used by RMH.

It contains genes that cause isolated thoracic aortic aneurysm; connective tissue disorders, including Ehlers Danlos syndromes and cutis laxa; and other syndromic/multi-system disorders where connective tissue involvement is prominent.

This panel incorporates assessments from the ClinGen Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection Gene Curation Expert Panel (PMID: 30071989) and the  
The 2017 international classification of the Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (PMID: 28306229).

The panel has been compared against the Genomics England PanelApp 'Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection' and 'Ehlers Danlos syndrome' panels, and all discrepant gene classifications have been resolved with reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England.

20 reviewers

  • Kristin Rigbye (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Belinda Chong (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Natasha Brown (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Sue White (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Alison Yeung (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Paul De Fazio (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Chirag Patel (Genetic Health Queensland)

  • Ain Roesley (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Krithika Murali (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Elena Savva (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Dean Phelan (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Seb Lunke (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Melanie Marty (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Naomi Baker (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Karina Sandoval (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Chris Ciotta (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Michelle Torres (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Chern Lim (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

92 Entities

92 reviewed, 70 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
92 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ABL1
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital heart defects and skeletal malformations syndrome (MIM# 617602)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTA2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 6, MIM# 611788
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ADAMTS10
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Weill-Marchesani syndrome 1, recessive MIM#277600
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ADAMTS17
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive MIM#613195
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ADAMTS2
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, dermatosparaxis type (MIM# 225410)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AEBP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic-like, 2, MIM# 618000
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALDH18A1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 (MIM# 616603)
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIA (MIM# 219150)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ARIH1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Thoracic aortic aneurysm, MONDO:0005396, ARIH1-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V0A2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIA (MIM# 219200), Wrinkly skin syndrome (MIM# 278250)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V1E1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIC MIM#617402
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATP7A
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Occipital horn syndrome, MIM#304150
  • Menkes disease, MIM#309400
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
B3GALT6
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers Danlos syndrome, progeroid type, 2, 615349
  • Spondylodysplastic EDS
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
B4GALT7
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with short stature and limb anomalies, 130070
  • Spondylodysplastic EDS
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BGN
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Meester-Loeys syndrome, MIM# 300989
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
C1R
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type, 1 (MIM# 130080)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
C1S
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type, 2 MIM#617174
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CBS
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria (MIM# 236200)
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
CHST14
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1 (MIM# 601776)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL11A1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Stickler syndrome, type II MIM#604841
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL12A1
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myopathic EDS
  • Bethlem myopathy 2 MIM#616471
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 MIM#616470
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL1A1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 1, MIM# 130060
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL1A2
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 MIM#617821
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type MIM#225320
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL2A1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Stickler syndrome, type I MIM#108300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL3A1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, MIM# 130050
  • Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type EDS, MIM# 618343
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL5A1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, MIM# 130000
  • Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal, MIM# 619329
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL5A2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2, MIM#130010
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DLG4
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder 62, MIM#618793
  • Marfanoid features
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DSE
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 2 MIM#615539
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EFEMP1
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type ID, MIM# 620780
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EFEMP2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IB MIM# 614437
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ELN
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa 123700
  • Supravalvar aortic stenosis 185500
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EMILIN1
3 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type X, MIM# 620080 Aortic aneurysm, MONDO:0005160, EMILIN2-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FBLN5
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IA, MIM# 219100
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FBN1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Marfan syndrome (154700)
  • MASS syndrome (604308)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FBN2
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Contractural arachnodactyly, congenital, MIM# 121050
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FKBP14
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type, 2 MIM#614557
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FLNA
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Heterotopia, periventricular, 1 MIM# 300049
  • Cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked MIM# 314400.
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IPO8
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Vascular aneurysm, immune dysregulation, skeletal anomalies, and skin and joint laxity, MIM# 619472
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome-like
  • cardiovascular, neurologic, skeletal and immunologic abnormalities
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNMA1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Liang-Wang syndrome, MIM# 618729
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LOX
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 10, MIM#617168
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LTBP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIE MIM#619451
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LTBP3
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LTBP4
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IC (MIM# 613177)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MED12
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lujan-Fryns syndrome, MIM# 309520
  • Ohdo syndrome, X-linked, MIM# 300895
  • Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, MIM# 305450
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYH11
1 review
1 green
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4, MIM#160745
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYLK
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7, MIM#613780
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NOTCH1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aortic valve disease MIM# 109730
  • Thoracic aortic aneurysm
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NPR3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Boudin-Mortier syndrome, MIM#619543
  • Tall stature, skeletal abnormalities, aortic dilatation
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PCGF2
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Turnpenny-Fry syndrome, MIM#618371
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PDGFRB
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • aneurysm
  • scoliosis
  • atrophic skin
  • stroke
  • infantile myofibromatosis
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLOD1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type, MIM# 225400
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLOD3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lysyl hydroxylase 3 deficiency, MIM#612394
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRDM5
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Brittle cornea syndrome 2, MIM#614170
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRKG1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8, MIM#615436
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTDSS1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lenz-Majewski hyperostotic dwarfism MIM#151050
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PYCR1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIB, MIM# 612940
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIB, MIM# 614438
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RIN2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Macrocephaly, alopecia, cutis laxa, and scoliosis (MIM# 613075)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SKI
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, MIM#182212
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC2A10
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Arterial tortuosity syndrome MIM#208050
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A13
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, MIM# 612350
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMAD2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 6, MIM# 619656
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMAD3
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 3, MIM# 613795
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMAD4
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome, MIM# 175050
  • Thoracic aortic aneurysm
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFB2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 4, MIM# 614816
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFB3
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 5, MI# 615582
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFBR1
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1, MIM# 609192
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFBR2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2, MIM# 610168
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
THSD4
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 12, MIM# 619825
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TNXB
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic-like, 1 MIM# 606408
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZNF469
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Brittle cornea syndrome 1,MIM# 229200
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ADAMTSL2
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dermatosparaxic Ehlers Danlos syndrome
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP6V1A
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IID (MIM# 617403)
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COL6A1
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Bethlem myopathy 1 MIM #158810
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1 MIM #254090
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COL6A3
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Bethlem myopathy 1 MIM #158810
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1 MIM #254090
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FOXE3
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • {Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 11, susceptibility to}, MIM# 617349
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GORAB
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Geroderma osteodysplasticum MIM#231070
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
HCN4
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Sick sinus syndrome 2 with cardiac noncompaction and ascending aorta dilation
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
JAG1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • thoracic aortic aneurysm MONDO:0005396
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MAPK8
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
  • Connective tissue disorders
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MAT2A
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Thoracic aortic aneurysm
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MFAP5
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic MIM# 616166
  • MONDO:0014514
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PIEZO2
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Marden-Walker syndrome (MIM#248700)
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 3 (MIM#114300)
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 5 (MIM#108145)
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PMEPA1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hereditary disorder of connective tissue, MONDO:0023603, PMEPA1-related
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ROBO4
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aortic valve disease 8, MIM# 618496
  • bicuspid aortic valve
  • ascending aortic aneurysm
  • ascending aorta dilatation
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SMAD6
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aortic valve disease 2 MIM# 614823
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
THBS2
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 3, MIM# 620865
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TLN1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • idiopathic spontaneous coronary artery dissection MONDO:0007385
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ABCC6
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (MIM# 264800)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
COL6A2
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Myopathic EDS
  • Bethlem myopathy 1 MIM #158810
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1 MIM #254090
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
HEY2
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • congenital heart defects and thoracic aortic aneurysms
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
P4HA1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Joint hypermobility
  • Contractures
  • Hypotonia
  • Mild skeletal dysplasia without bone fragility
  • High myopia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PI4K2A
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, intellectual disability, movement disorder
Tags

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